THE BASENJI
The Basenji is a small, athletic breed of dog that originated in Central Africa. They were used by the Pygmies as hunting dogs, and were known for their ability to track small game silently. The breed was first imported to Europe in the late 1800s and was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1943.
Appearance
The Basenji is a distinctive-looking breed with a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors including red, black, brindle, and trindle (black with red hairs). They have a short, upright tail that is curled over their back, and their ears are large and pointy. They have a compact, athletic build and weigh between 10-11 kg. The breed standard for the Basenji calls for a dog that is alert and elegant, with a proud and confident demeanor. The Basenji coat is very low-shedding and they are considered as hypoallergenic
Temperament
One of the most notable characteristics of the Basenji is their independence. They are not as affectionate as other breeds and may be aloof with strangers. They can be reserved with people outside of their immediate family and may not be as eager to please their owners as other breeds. Basenjis are known for being a confident and alert breed with a proud and elegant demeanor. They are not the easiest breed to train and may require a more experienced hand, but with the right care and training, they can make loyal companions.
Despite their independent nature, Basenjis can be playful and loving with their owners. They have a strong need for exercise and mental stimulation, and require regular training and socialization. Basenjis also have a strong prey drive and should be kept on a leash or in a securely fenced area. They are not suitable for homes with small pets such as rodents or birds, as they may view them as potential prey. This breed is also known for being a quiet breed and are not known for being vocal.
Health
When it comes to health, Basenjis are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of around 12-14 years. However, they are prone to certain health issues such as Fanconi syndrome, a genetic kidney disorder, and hip dysplasia. Responsible breeding practices and regular vet checkups can help prevent these issues.
Suitability
Basenjis are not the best choice for first-time dog owners due to their strong need for exercise and mental stimulation. They can be difficult to housebreak and may be destructive if left alone for long periods of time. They do best in a home with a securely fenced yard where they can run and play, but can also adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough exercise. They do well with older children and get along with other pets if socialized properly.
Overall, Basenjis are a unique and elegant breed with a strong hunting instinct and an independent personality. They require experienced owners who can provide them with plenty of exercise and training, but can make loving and loyal companions with the right care. They can be a great addition to the right household, but it's important to be aware of their independent and stubborn nature before bringing one home.